This DIY guitar transmitter sends digital audio to the amp
July twenty ninth, 2024
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When on stage, most guitarists will merely run a protracted cable from their guitar to the amp or mixer. However that cable can develop into tangled or get in the best way, which is an issue for a number of the extra animated musicians on the market. Wi-fi transmitters exist for them to specific themselves via bodily motion, however these are typically costly. So, James Hardaker constructed his personal digital wi-fi guitar transmitter system.
Within the early days of wi-fi audio transmission, programs despatched audio as analog alerts. In precept, they weren’t that completely different than FM radio transmitters or glorified walkie talkies. However these programs had a whole lot of disadvantages, together with interference and noise. Think about going to see your favourite band play dwell, solely to listen to a prankster transmitting nonsense on the guitar’s frequency.
At the moment, most programs are digital and that’s the trail Hardaker took. His system takes the sign from an electrical guitar, turns it into digital knowledge, transmits that knowledge to a receiver, converts it again into an analog sign, after which feeds that to an amplifier.

Hardaker achieved that with two completely different Arduino boards: an Arduino Nano ESP32 for the transmitter and an Arduino GIGA R1 WiFi for the receiver. The 2 boards talk with one another (to ship audio knowledge) via nRF24L01 radio transceivers, which permit for bandwidth as much as 2Mbps.
The transmitter has an exterior ADC (analog-to-digital converter) that Hardaker selected to maintain noise down as a a lot as attainable. On the different finish, he took benefit of the GIGA R1 WiFi’s built-in DAC (digital-to-analog converter) to pump out audio via the onboard 3.5mm jack to the amp. He even programmed some digital filtering to scrub up the sign.
Whereas it’s a little tough across the edges — the transmitter’s enclosure is only a cardboard field with batteries taped on — it does appear to do the job.