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HomeNanotechnologyA nanoengineered vanadium oxide composite as a high-performance anode for aqueous Li-ion...

A nanoengineered vanadium oxide composite as a high-performance anode for aqueous Li-ion hybrid batteries


Aqueous lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have obtained growing consideration as a promising resolution for stationary vitality storage methods because of their low environmental influence, non-flammability and low price. Regardless of current progress in electrolyte growth and cathode manufacturing, the dearth of anode supplies with excessive particular capability presents tough challenges for a variety of purposes. On this examine, we suggest a novel artificial technique to fabricate a pseudocapacitive V2O5/graphene composite as a extremely practical anode materials for aqueous LIBs. The designed synthesis combines a quick laser-scribing step with managed calcination to tune the morphology and oxidation state of the electrochemically energetic vanadium oxide species whereas acquiring a extremely conductive graphene scaffold. The optimized V2O5/graphene anode exhibits an impressive particular capability of 158 mA h g−1 in three-electrode measurements. When the V2O5/graphene anode is paired with an LiMn2O4 cathode, the cost storage mechanism of the complete cell is revealed to be dominantly surface-controlled, leading to outstanding charge efficiency. Particularly, the complete cell can attain a selected capability of 151 and 107 mA h (g anode)−1 at C/6 and 3C, respectively. Furthermore, this hybrid battery can obtain a excessive energy density and an vitality density of 650 W kg−1 at 15.6 W h kg−1 and 81.5 W h kg−1 at 13.6 W kg−1, respectively, outperforming most aqueous LIBs reported within the literature. This revolutionary technique offers a pathway to include pseudocapacitive electrodes for enhancing aqueous lithium-ion storage methods, enabling secure operation of large-scale vitality storage with out compromising their electrochemical efficiency.

Graphical abstract: A nanoengineered vanadium oxide composite as a high-performance anode for aqueous Li-ion hybrid batteries

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