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ios – How you can Apply Gradient to a Particular Phrase in a Sentence With out Splitting String Assets in SwiftUI or UIKit?


I need to make an app that helps each English and Japanese, and I have to show a sentence the place a particular phrase (e.g., “Apple”) with a gradient coloration.

Listed here are the necessities:

I need to show the sentence in each English (e.g., “I like Apple merchandise!”) and Japanese (e.g., “Apple製品が好きです!”).
I need to apply the gradient solely to the phrase “Apple”.
I do not need to break up the sentence into separate string sources for the non-gradient components (e.g., “I like”, “Apple”, and “merchandise!”) as a result of the sentence construction differs between English and Japanese.
In Japanese, “Apple” comes first, so the view construction can be inconsistent if I break it into a number of Textual content views (3 in English vs. 2 in Japanese).
I need to cross your entire sentence as a single string and specify which phrase ought to have the gradient utilized.

I am type of caught now, so if in case you have an concept, I might love to listen to.

What I attempted

Clear Chosen Textual content Method

I created a technique that makes the chosen textual content clear and overlays the gradient on prime of your entire sentence:

// This methodology makes the chosen textual content clear
func createAttributedString(textToClear: String, wholeText: String) -> AttributedString {
    var attrStr = AttributedString(wholeText)
    if let vary = attrStr.vary(of: textToClear) {
        attrStr[range].foregroundColor = .clear
    }
    return attrStr
}

Then, I attempted overlaying the “Apple” textual content with a gradient and used the offset modifier to place it:

struct MySampleText: View {
    let titleEn = "I like Apple merchandise!"
    let titleJp = "Apple製品が好きです!"

    var physique: some View {
        let title = isEnglish ? titleEn : titleJp

        Textual content(createAttributedString(textToClear: "Apple", wholeText: title))
            .overlay {
                Textual content("Apple")
                    .overlay {
                        LinearGradient(
                          colours: [.red, .blue, .green, .yellow],
                          startPoint: .main,
                          endPoint: .trailing
                        )
                    }
                    .masks {
                        Textual content("Apple")
                    }
                    .offset(x: -60, y: 20) // Manually calculating the offset
            }
    }
}

Subject: Manually calculating the offset values for “Apple” is tough and error-prone. It turns into difficult to get the place proper for various display screen sizes and textual content lengths.

Query: Is there a approach to calculate the precise offset of the overlay textual content programmatically?


Gradient Over Complete Textual content with Masks

I additionally tried making use of a gradient over your entire sentence after which masking out the half the place “Apple” needs to be displayed with the gradient:

struct MySampleText: View {
    let titleEn = "I like Apple merchandise!"
    let titleJp = "Apple製品が好きです!"

    var physique: some View {
    
        let title = isEnglish ? titleEn : titleJp
  
        Textual content(title)
            .overlay {
                // the gradient is utilized to a complete sentence, not the vary of "Apple"
                LinearGradient(
                    colours: [.red, .blue, .green, .yellow],
                    startPoint: .main,
                    endPoint: .trailing
                )
                Textual content(createAttributedString(textToClear: "Apple", wholeText: title))
            }
            .masks {
                Textual content(title)
            }
    }
}

Subject: The gradient is utilized to your entire sentence, not simply to the phrase “Apple”.

Query: How can I prohibit the gradient to use solely to the “Apple” a part of the sentence, with out affecting the remainder of the textual content?

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